Arts and Sciences


Department of Mathematics
Fall 2006
Math 417 Syllabus
Introduction to Topology and Modern Analysis (I)

Instructor               Ron Freiwald

My Office               203A Cupples I
My Office Hours     M 2:30-3:30, W 9:30-10:30 (between August 30 and December 20), and by appointment
Office Phone         314-935-6737

Lectures                TuTh 1-2:30 in Earth & Planetary Sciences Building, room 203
                              We can also schedule special meetings to talk about problems if enough people are interested.

   
Announcements, Homework, etc.

Notes for November 16 and November 21 lectures

If you have a copy of the Kaplansky textbook, you should read (if you haven't)
Chapter 1 (omitting Section 1.3)

Chapter 2 up through p. 34.
  (You can read the rest of Chapter 2 if you like.  But it coveres and uses Zorn's Lemma -- an important too but one which I won't discuss until later.  With Zorn's Lemma, some of the results about cardinal arithmetic that (for now) I omitted can be proven).

Chapter 4 and Chapter 5

For all lectures, you should have read through all the notes handed out in the preceding class.  Make a note to yourself about anything you don't understand, particularly for the part of those notes that I have already covered in a lecture.


Homework 1

Homework 1 Solutions


Homework 2
Homework 2 Solutions

Homework 3
Homework 3 Solutions


Homework 4
Homework 4 Solutions

Homework 5
Homework 5 Solutions


Homework 6
Homework 6 Solutions

Homework 7
Homework 7 Solutions


Homework 8
Homework 8 Solutions

                 Exam 1 Solutions
       Exam 2 Solutions


"Textbook"            Set Theory and Metric Spaces, Kaplansky (Chelsea Publishing)

The "textbook" will not actually be followed closely.  Kaplansky's little book is a very nicely written "classic" and is a useful supplement to some of what we'll cover.  Compared to most math books, it's quite cheap.  The textbook will function primarily as supplementary reading.  I will distribute textbook-like notes corresponding to the lectures each week.  The notes will also be posted here as pdf files.

In Math 417, we will cover roughly the material corresponding to Chapters 1,4,5 and 6 in Kaplansky's book, as well as parts of Chapter 2. There will be a lot of additional material covered in class as well.  All  together, the course will comprise a substantial introduction to naive set theory (with more to come in Math 418), all the important material about metric spaces, and an introduction to the basic ideas about more general topological spaces.  More substantial work in general topology comes in Math 418.


Exams    There will be the equivalent of four exams in the course:

                        1)  Exam 1    Tuesday, October 3  (in class)
                        2)  Exam 2    Take-home, given out in class on Thursday, November 2 and due in class
                        Tuesday,   November 7.
                        3)  Exam 3    Final exam, on Wednesday, December 20, 1-3 pm
                        4) "Exam 4"   See description under "Homework"

The "in-class" exam and the final will be "short-answer", consisting of such things as definitions, statements of theorems, giving examples/counterexamples, and true/false questions.

The “take-home" exam will consist of more substantial questions, analogous to homework problems.


Homework    There will be 6-8 homework sets during the semester.  Usually these will be distributed in class and be due in class three lectures later.  Some of the homework problems are fairly routine, but many are quite challenging.

Most homework problems will be read by a grader.However, about 6 times during the semester, I will select a problem from your most recent homework (after it's handed in) and grade that problem myself. 

Your total accumulated score on the homework problems I grade will count as "Exam 4".  Your accumulated score on the remaining homework problems will count as your homework score.


Basis for Grading

The four exam scores and the homework score will each count about 20% of your grade.  However, homework assignments are an essential part of the course.  If a student neglects these, the course grade may be dramatically lowered (regardless of test scores) at my discretion.   I will not have a scale for converting numeric scores into letter grades until the end of the semester.


Academic Integrity

During examinations "in class" and on take-home Exam 2,  no discussion or consultation of any kind with any other person is permitted.

It is understood that on any take-home work (tests or homework) a student may consult class notes, the text, or any other references—provided the other references are explicitly documented.  Generally speaking, you should avoid trying to "find" solutions to problems elsewhere.  Any solutions taken from other sources without documentation will result in a grade of 0 for the test or assignment and might be cause for referral to the Academic Integrity Committee.  If you have questions about what is appropriate, please ask me.

Students are encouraged to discuss homework assignments with each other; you should share questions and ideas. It is a powerful way to learn the concepts. Each student, however, must write up the homework solutions independently in his/her own words and notation.  One handy way to avoid "borrowing too much" from sessions with others is to talk together but not take any written notes away from the conversation.  Suspicious similarities between solution sets may be noted by the grader and may result in a grade of 0 for the homework.


Web Pages

The following web pages may be give some interesting historical sidelights on the material.

The MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive

George Cantor
Bertrand Russell
Kazimierz Kuratowski
Kurt Godel
Paul Cohen
Robert Sorgenfrey
Felix Hausdorff
Ernst Lindelof
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Rene-Louis Baire
Pavel Alexandroff

The Beginnings of Set Theory
The Axiom of Choice

Topology Enters Mathematics

The "Kuratowski 14 Problem"


Bibliography

The following is a brief bibliography you may find useful. The first two books are probably more helpful for Math 417 than the others, which are more suited to Math 418.  I have requested that all of the books be placed on reserve at the MathLibrary (in the basement of Cupples I).

Kahn, Donald W:  Topology: An Introduction to the Point-Set and Algebraic Areas
Simmons, George:Introduction to Topology and Modern Analysis       

Eisenberg, Murray:  Topology
Munkres, James: Topology  
Willard,Stephen: General Topology